• Specification
    • What is concrete
      • Ready-mixed concrete
      • Precast
      • Blocks
      • Mortar
      • Cementitious materials
      • Calcined clay
      • Aggregates
      • Reinforcement
      • Water
      • Admixtures
    • Visual concrete
      • Exposed concrete floors
      • Visual blockwork and masonry
      • Visual in-situ concrete
      • Visual precast concrete
    • Special concrete
      • High strength concrete
      • High workability concrete
      • Lightweight concrete
      • No-fines concrete
      • Roller-compacted concrete
      • Self-compacting concrete (SCC)
      • Sprayed concrete
      • Water-resistant concrete
    • Innovative concrete
      • (P)RECAST
      • Minimass
      • EUREKA Project
      • Self healing anti corrosion concrete
      • Circle Permeable Concrete
      • Essential homes
      • 3D printed concrete at Loughborough Uni
      • 3D printed two-storey home
      • Bio blocks create marine habitats
      • Bioreceptive concrete supports biodiversity
      • BioZeroc microbe concrete
      • Cambridge Electric Cement
      • Carbon capture algae
      • Cement from concrete demolition waste
      • Cement-based batteries
      • Charcoal concrete
      • Graphene concrete
      • Kiacrete permeable paving
      • Mumbles sea hive project
      • Recycled concrete paste
      • Robotic formwork
      • Sector progress to reduce carbon
      • Self-healing concrete
      • Seratech an olivine based technology
      • 'Smart' concrete
      • Striatus 3D printed concrete
    • Tools
      • BIM
      • CE marking and concrete
      • National Structural Concrete Specification (NSCS)
  • Structural design
    • Building elements
      • Cladding
      • Floors
      • Formwork
      • Foundations
      • Walls
      • Transfer slabs
    • Eurocode 0 and 1
    • Infrastructure
      • Bridges
      • External hardstanding
      • Highways
      • Marine and coastal
      • Offshore wind: concrete gravity foundations
      • Onshore wind energy
    • Building regulations
      • Part L1, SAP and TFEE
      • Overheating and Part O
    • Eurocode 2: concrete
    • Standards and PAS
      • Standards for cement, aggregates, admixtures
      • Standards for concrete, BS 8500
      • Standards for precast concrete
      • Standards for reinforcement
      • Standards for workmanship and temporary works
    • Building sectors
      • Car parks
      • Commercial
      • Education
      • Healthcare
      • Hotels
      • Industrial buildings - sheds
      • Residential: high-rise
      • Residential: low-rise
      • Retail
    • Eurocode 6: masonry
    • Environmental assessments
      • BES 6001 and Responsible Sourcing
      • BREEAM and BRE Assessment Methods
      • CEEQUAL
      • EPDs and EN 15804
    • Framed buildings
      • Hybrid concrete construction
      • Modern methods of construction (MMC)
  • Performance & sustainability
    • Acoustic performance
    • Durability
    • Thermal mass
      • Overheating and Part O
      • Providing enough thermal mass in air conditioned buildings
      • Providing enough thermal mass in naturally ventilated buildings
      • Surface emissivity - why this matters
      • Thermal mass and Design-Side Response (DSR)
      • Thermal mass and whole-life carbon
    • Airtightness
    • Fire resistance
    • Whole life carbon
      • Carbonation of concrete
      • Embodied carbon
      • Embodied carbon of structural frames
      • Low carbon concrete
      • Low energy buildings
      • Whole-life carbon and buildings
    • Circular economy
      • Dematerialisation
      • Reuse
      • Recycling concrete
      • Recycled content in concrete
    • Flood resilience
      • Property level flood resilience
    • Vibration control
    • Cost & programme
    • Local material
      • Concrete and biophilic design
      • Ecology and biodiversity
    • Concrete Industry Sustainability Performance
      • Annual Performance Reporting
      • Responsibly sourced concrete and BES 6001
      • Resource efficiency action plans (REAPs)
      • UK Concrete Roadmap to Beyond Net Zero
  • Case studies
  • Concrete Quarterly magazine
  • Events & training
    • Events & training hub
    • Practice presentations & workshops
    • Fresh Concrete Series 2024
      • Fresh Concrete Series 2023
      • Fresh Concrete Series 2022
    • Sustainability Series 2024
      • Week 1: Measuring and reporting carbon 
      • Week 2: Lower carbon concrete technology
      • Week 3: Concrete's role in a circular economy
      • Week 4: Sustainability - beyond carbon​
      • Sustainability Series 2023
      • Sustainability Series 2022
    • Futurebuild 2025
    • On-demand webinar hub
  • Resources
    • Specifying Sustainable Concrete
    • Concrete Futures
    • CQ archive
    • Design tools and software
      • Cost and Carbon: Concept V5
      • RC Spreadsheets: V4D
      • Dynamic thermal properties
      • Passive design assistant
      • CALcrete
    • Publications library
    • Resources for students and lecturers
      • Architecture resources
      • Student Design and Sustainability Competition
      • Engineering resources
      • Structural Concrete Competition
    • Concrete Compass
      • Biodiversity
      • Climate change resilience
      • Health and wellbeing
      • Energy efficient buildings
      • Eurocode 2
      • Housing
      • Low carbon concrete
      • Market benchmarking
      • Material efficiency
      • Circular economy
      • Offsite concrete construction
  • News
  • About us
  • Contact us
  • Login/Register
  • About us
  • Contact us
  • Login/Register
Home
  • Specification
    • What is concrete
      • Ready-mixed concrete
      • Precast
      • Blocks
      • Mortar
      • Cementitious materials
      • Calcined clay
      • Aggregates
      • Reinforcement
      • Water
      • Admixtures
    • Visual concrete
      • Exposed concrete floors
      • Visual blockwork and masonry
      • Visual in-situ concrete
      • Visual precast concrete
    • Special concrete
      • High strength concrete
      • High workability concrete
      • Lightweight concrete
      • No-fines concrete
      • Roller-compacted concrete
      • Self-compacting concrete (SCC)
      • Sprayed concrete
      • Water-resistant concrete
    • Innovative concrete
      • (P)RECAST
      • Minimass
      • EUREKA Project
      • Self healing anti corrosion concrete
      • Circle Permeable Concrete
      • Essential homes
      • 3D printed concrete at Loughborough Uni
      • 3D printed two-storey home
      • Bio blocks create marine habitats
      • Bioreceptive concrete supports biodiversity
      • BioZeroc microbe concrete
      • Cambridge Electric Cement
      • Carbon capture algae
      • Cement from concrete demolition waste
      • Cement-based batteries
      • Charcoal concrete
      • Graphene concrete
      • Kiacrete permeable paving
      • Mumbles sea hive project
      • Recycled concrete paste
      • Robotic formwork
      • Sector progress to reduce carbon
      • Self-healing concrete
      • Seratech an olivine based technology
      • 'Smart' concrete
      • Striatus 3D printed concrete
    • Tools
      • BIM
      • CE marking and concrete
      • National Structural Concrete Specification (NSCS)
  • Structural design
    • Building elements
      • Cladding
      • Floors
      • Formwork
      • Foundations
      • Walls
      • Transfer slabs
    • Eurocode 0 and 1
    • Infrastructure
      • Bridges
      • External hardstanding
      • Highways
      • Marine and coastal
      • Offshore wind: concrete gravity foundations
      • Onshore wind energy
    • Building regulations
      • Part L1, SAP and TFEE
      • Overheating and Part O
    • Eurocode 2: concrete
    • Standards and PAS
      • Standards for cement, aggregates, admixtures
      • Standards for concrete, BS 8500
      • Standards for precast concrete
      • Standards for reinforcement
      • Standards for workmanship and temporary works
    • Building sectors
      • Car parks
      • Commercial
      • Education
      • Healthcare
      • Hotels
      • Industrial buildings - sheds
      • Residential: high-rise
      • Residential: low-rise
      • Retail
    • Eurocode 6: masonry
    • Environmental assessments
      • BES 6001 and Responsible Sourcing
      • BREEAM and BRE Assessment Methods
      • CEEQUAL
      • EPDs and EN 15804
    • Framed buildings
      • Hybrid concrete construction
      • Modern methods of construction (MMC)
  • Performance & sustainability
    • Acoustic performance
    • Durability
    • Thermal mass
      • Overheating and Part O
      • Providing enough thermal mass in air conditioned buildings
      • Providing enough thermal mass in naturally ventilated buildings
      • Surface emissivity - why this matters
      • Thermal mass and Design-Side Response (DSR)
      • Thermal mass and whole-life carbon
    • Airtightness
    • Fire resistance
    • Whole life carbon
      • Carbonation of concrete
      • Embodied carbon
      • Embodied carbon of structural frames
      • Low carbon concrete
      • Low energy buildings
      • Whole-life carbon and buildings
    • Circular economy
      • Dematerialisation
      • Reuse
      • Recycling concrete
      • Recycled content in concrete
    • Flood resilience
      • Property level flood resilience
    • Vibration control
    • Cost & programme
    • Local material
      • Concrete and biophilic design
      • Ecology and biodiversity
    • Concrete Industry Sustainability Performance
      • Annual Performance Reporting
      • Responsibly sourced concrete and BES 6001
      • Resource efficiency action plans (REAPs)
      • UK Concrete Roadmap to Beyond Net Zero
  • Case studies
  • Concrete Quarterly magazine
  • Events & training
    • Events & training hub
    • Practice presentations & workshops
    • Fresh Concrete Series 2024
      • Fresh Concrete Series 2023
      • Fresh Concrete Series 2022
    • Sustainability Series 2024
      • Week 1: Measuring and reporting carbon 
      • Week 2: Lower carbon concrete technology
      • Week 3: Concrete's role in a circular economy
      • Week 4: Sustainability - beyond carbon​
      • Sustainability Series 2023
      • Sustainability Series 2022
    • Futurebuild 2025
    • On-demand webinar hub
  • Resources
    • Specifying Sustainable Concrete
    • Concrete Futures
    • CQ archive
    • Design tools and software
      • Cost and Carbon: Concept V5
      • RC Spreadsheets: V4D
      • Dynamic thermal properties
      • Passive design assistant
      • CALcrete
    • Publications library
    • Resources for students and lecturers
      • Architecture resources
      • Student Design and Sustainability Competition
      • Engineering resources
      • Structural Concrete Competition
    • Concrete Compass
      • Biodiversity
      • Climate change resilience
      • Health and wellbeing
      • Energy efficient buildings
      • Eurocode 2
      • Housing
      • Low carbon concrete
      • Market benchmarking
      • Material efficiency
      • Circular economy
      • Offsite concrete construction
  • News
  • Home
  • Resources
  • CQ archive
  • 2015
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About us

The Concrete Centre provides material, design and construction guidance. Our aim is to enable all those involved in the design, use and performance of concrete and masonry to realise the potential of these materials.

The Concrete Centre, part of the MPA

The Mineral Products Association is the trade association for the aggregates, asphalt, cement, concrete, dimension stone, lime, mortar and industrial sand industries.

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