Concrete room bookings
Despite the recession, the UK hotel industry is continuing to
expand with over 11,000 rooms opening in 2009 and a further 40,000
planned to open during 2010 – 2015. Concrete cellular construction
looks set to achieve significant share of this active market
believes Jenny Burridge, head of structures at The Concrete
Centre.
The strength of the hotel sector is underlined
by the recent announcement by Travelodge of plans to open 26 new
hotels in the UK during 2010 in a construction programme worth £115
million. The expansion will take Travelodge’s UK portfolio to over
400 properties and 30,000 rooms and will include new hotels in
London, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Colwyn Bay and Morecambe.
The UK concrete industry has developed a
number of cellular construction solutions that are particularly
well suited to the hotels. These capitalise on the basic cellular
repetitive structure of hotels whilst offer quality and speed of
construction.
The cellular solutions include tunnel form,
crosswall and twinwall. With tunnel form, a cellular shape is
created by on site pouring concrete into moveable ‘tunnel’ shaped
formwork. After 24 hours, once the required concrete strength has
been achieved, the formwork is removed and moved so that another
tunnel can be formed. When a storey has been completed, the process
is repeated on the next floor. In this way a strong monolithic
structure is quickly constructed.
Crosswall construction uses factory-made
precast components that are custom designed and manufactured for
each specific project. Load-bearing walls across the building
provide the necessary vertical support and lateral stability with
longitudinal stability achieved by external wall panels or
diaphragm action taking the load to the lift cores or stair shafts.
Cellular structures up to 16 storeys have been completed in the UK
using crosswall and up to 48 storeys in mainland Europe.
Finally, twinwall construction is a
combination of on site and precast concrete. Two thin precast walls
and a soffit act as the permanent formwork with concrete poured
into the void and also on top thereby forming the cellular
structure.
What these three construction methods have in
common is fast construction and a high quality finish. In addition
they provide, free of charge, built-in fire resistance, sound
insulation and robustness. All qualities essential for hotel
construction. Further the heavyweight mass of concrete construction
provides a high level of thermal mass which can be used to reduce
heating and air conditioning requirements.
These benefits together with the speed and
buildability of cellular construction will enable the UK hotel
industry to cost effectively realise its expansion plans, and
ensure a significant concrete market share of one of the few
sectors showing growth.
Ref: TCC637